Skip to main content
    Little Sugar MTB landscape
    MTB · Fueling Guide

    Little Sugar MTB

    The MTB companion to Big Sugar. Fast, flowing Ozark singletrack with relentless punchy climbing.

    Build Your Personalized Race Fueling Plan — $19

    Overview

    Little Sugar MTB is the mountain-bike companion to Big Sugar Gravel, run the weekend before Big Sugar across Bentonville's world-class singletrack network — Coler, Slaughter Pen, Blowing Springs and the Back 40. Fast, flowing and relentlessly punchy, it rewards riders who fuel through short, hard efforts rather than steady tempo miles. Multiple distances share the same trail system, aid layout and festival, making it a rare 'ride-with-the-pros' MTB experience with a chill Bentonville race-village vibe.

    Distance

    ≈ 50 miles full course; 30 mi and 15 mi options

    Elevation

    ≈ 5,000 – 7,000 ft of climbing on the 50

    Typical duration

    4 – 7 hours on the 50 for most amateur finishers

    Location

    Bentonville, Arkansas, USA

    Time of year

    Late October (weekend before Big Sugar Gravel)

    Terrain

    Flowy machine-built and hand-cut singletrack, punchy climbs, occasional rocky and rooty features

    Course map & elevation profile

    The official Little Sugar course, elevation profile, and route reference. Use this to plan your pacing, aid-station strategy, and fueling touchpoints.

    Little Sugar MTB — RideWithGPS route

    Open in RideWithGPS

    Route year

    2024

    Highest point

    ≈ 1,550 ft (470 m)

    Lowest point

    ≈ 1,150 ft (350 m)

    Open in RideWithGPSLast verified: Jul 13, 2026

    Course change notice

    Route reference is a recent Little Sugar MTB course on RideWithGPS. The official course varies year to year across the Bentonville trail systems (Coler, Slaughter Pen, Blowing Springs, Back 40) — confirm the current-year official route, aid map and distances in the Athlete Guide published by Big Sugar / OZ Trails before race day.

    Download the Printable Little Sugar MTB Race Guide

    Get a practical planning document with the course breakdown, aid-station strategy, fueling and hydration worksheets, race-morning timeline, equipment checklist, crew notes, and space for your own plan.

    Why Little Sugar is challenging

    • Repeated hard efforts

      Flowy singletrack disguises how many short VO₂ efforts you produce per hour. Muscle glycogen drops faster than a road-pace ride of the same duration. Expect 60–90 above-threshold spikes per hour on the punchy climbs of Coler and the Back 40.

    • Limited fueling windows

      Continuous singletrack leaves few safe hands-off moments. Every rock garden, berm sequence and rooted climb is a section where you cannot chew, drink or unwrap a gel. You must fuel opportunistically on the short doubletrack connectors.

    • Temperature swing

      Bentonville in late October: 40–50 °F starts into 65–75 °F afternoons. Cold-hour under-hydration shows up as cramping mid-race. Humidity can be surprisingly high when a warm front pushes north.

    • Aid spacing on singletrack

      Aid can be 60+ minutes apart for mid-pack riders because the trail dictates the layout, not the miles. Plan bottle and pack capacity for time on-trail, not distance.

    • Cognitive load

      Constant trail decisions — line choice, brake points, passing etiquette on shared singletrack — leave little bandwidth for fueling. Automation (15-min alarm, pre-set bottle volumes, pre-opened gels in the top tube bag) beats intuition.

    • Back-to-back weekend

      Many riders line up for Little Sugar and Big Sugar Gravel the following weekend. Under-recovery from Little Sugar is the top predictor of a poor Big Sugar. Recovery nutrition on Saturday afternoon starts the next week's race.

    Course profile — segment by segment

    A tactical breakdown of the Little Sugar course. Use this to plan pacing, fueling touchpoints and where to conserve versus commit.

    SegmentMileElevationNote
    Coler start → Slaughter Pen0 – 8≈ 500 ft rollingNeutral rollout then straight into flowy Coler singletrack. Cap heart rate — the front will sprint. Sip early even if not thirsty.Surface: Flowy machine-built singletrack
    Slaughter Pen loops8 – 18≈ 1,200 ft rollingContinuous singletrack. Fuel on every doubletrack connector; do not try to chew in the berm sequences. First aid falls in this block for most riders.Surface: Mixed flow + hand-cut singletrack
    Blowing Springs connector18 – 26≈ 1,000 ft gainPunchier climbs and rockier lines. Front-load calories before each climb; sip on the recovery descents.Surface: Rooted singletrack, some rock
    Back 40 outer loop26 – 40≈ 2,200 ft rollingThe heart of the 50-mile. Aid + drop-bag zone typically sits here. Full reset: fresh bottles, calorie load for the final block, second caffeine dose.Surface: Longer flow + technical singletrack
    Back 40 to Coler return40 – 48≈ 1,200 ft gainWhere the race is won or lost. Under-fueled riders unravel here. Take the last aid fully, force one gel, commit to the final descents.Surface: Mixed singletrack, punchy climbs
    Coler finish loop48 – 50Net descentRecover, sip, ride within your skills. Finish festival is on the Coler plaza.Surface: Flowy machine-built singletrack

    Aid stations & crew strategy

    Every aid station along the Little Sugar course, with crew access, drop-bag rules and the fueling action to execute at each stop.

    • Aid 1 — early Slaughter Pen

      Mile ≈ 15

      Neutral aid: water, electrolyte, basic snacks. Swap one bottle, take one gel, keep moving. You are still fresh — target < 30 seconds.

    • Aid 2 — mid-course / Back 40

      Mile ≈ 30CrewDrop bag

      The most important stop. Refill both bottles / hydration pack, top up carbs for the next 90 minutes, take second caffeine dose, remove any morning layers. Target < 3 minutes.

    • Aid 3 — pre-final block

      Mile ≈ 42Crew

      Force one full bottle and 60 g of carbs here even if you feel fine. This is where the race is won or lost. Third caffeine dose if your plan calls for it.

    • Finish — Coler festival

      Mile ≈ 50Crew

      Recovery drink within 30 minutes, real meal within 60. Shade, chair, elevated legs at the festival. Critical if racing Big Sugar the following weekend.

    Fueling challenges & strategy

    General, evidence-based guidance. Numbers should always be personalized to sweat rate, body mass, fitness and weather.

    Carbohydrate strategy

    60–90 g/hr for most trained riders on the 50-mile, delivered mostly as liquid carbohydrate and gel. Use a 1:0.8 glucose-to-fructose blend to unlock the upper end without GI distress. Train the gut to 90 g/hr on your long rides in the 6 weeks before race day.

    Hydration

    17–34 fl oz/hr (17–34 fl oz/hr), adjusted for temperature and humidity, biased slightly higher for cold-start riders who under-drink early. A quick sweat test in Bentonville-similar weather 2–4 weeks out dials the number in.

    Sodium

    400–1000 mg per liter (34 fl oz) of fluid, tuned to sweat sodium concentration. Salty sweaters (visible white marks on kit) trend higher; the humid Ozark air amplifies sodium loss even at moderate temperatures.

    Caffeine

    3–6 mg/kg body mass, split across the race with a meaningful dose held for the final 90 minutes. On a 5-hour Little Sugar: 100–200 mg pre-start, 100 mg at mid-course aid, 100–200 mg at the last aid before the final Back 40 climbs.

    Aid station strategy

    Bottle swap first, calorie top-up second, no lingering. Rehearse the sequence in training. Crew-supported riders should target < 45 seconds at each stop; solo riders should pre-plan exactly which items to grab from neutral aid.

    Pre-race breakfast

    1–4 g/kg carbohydrate 2–4 hours pre-start, low fiber and low fat — oatmeal with honey and banana, bagel with jam, or a rice bowl. Add 30–50 g CHO 20 min before the start via a gel and sports drink.

    During-race execution

    Fuel by the clock and by opportunity: whenever the trail opens, sip and chew. Never force intake in a rock garden. Set a 15-minute alarm on your head unit; treat it as an appointment, not a suggestion.

    Recovery

    1.0–1.2 g/kg carbohydrate and 0.3 g/kg protein within 60 minutes, plus 150% fluid replacement. Critical if you plan to race Big Sugar Gravel the following weekend — under-recovery here is the #1 predictor of a bad Big Sugar.

    Carbohydrate loading for Little Sugar

    A structured 48–72 hour carbohydrate-loading protocol tuned for a long day at altitude. Rehearse it before a training block, not for the first time on race week.

    48 hours out

    Begin lifting daily carbohydrate to 7–10 g/kg body mass. Keep fat and fiber moderate; hydrate alongside the extra carbs with sodium.

    24 hours out

    Low-fiber, low-fat, high-carb: white rice, pasta, potatoes, bread with jam, ripe bananas. Sip electrolyte drink through the day.

    Sample race-eve dinner

    White rice or pasta with a small portion of lean protein (chicken breast, white fish) and a low-fiber sauce. Avoid new foods, spicy dishes and heavy fats.

    Race morning

    1–4 g/kg carbohydrate 2–4 hours before the start from a rehearsed low-fiber breakfast, plus 30–50 g CHO 20 minutes pre-start.

    Sub-9 & sub-12 split targets

    Aid-station splits for the two headline finish goals at Little Sugar: the Big Buckle (sub-9) and the Silver Buckle (sub-12). Use as planning anchors, not as commitments — weather, altitude adaptation and pack dynamics all shift real splits.

    CheckpointSub-9 (Big Buckle)Sub-12 (Silver Buckle)
    Aid 1 (≈ mile 15)1 h 151 h 40
    Aid 2 — mid-course (≈ mile 30)2 h 403 h 30
    Aid 3 (≈ mile 42)3 h 555 h 05
    Finish (mile 50)4 h 456 h 15

    Pacing strategy

    • First 45 minutes

      Ride 10–15% below the effort you feel capable of. Cap at high Zone 2 heart rate or ~75% FTP. The pack sprints from the neutral start — let them. You will see most of them again by hour three.

    • Slaughter Pen & Blowing Springs

      Sustain tempo, prioritize clean flow over pushing corners. Every crash costs 5–15 minutes and often the day.

    • Back 40 outer loop

      This is your fueling and moving-average bank. Steady tempo on the climbs, commit on the descents, take the mid-course aid fully.

    • Final block back to Coler

      Cap heart rate at threshold on the punchy climbs. Recover to endurance on the descents. Take the last aid fully — do not skip.

    • Coler finish loop

      Ride within your skills. A crash or flat costs 5–20 minutes; two seconds saved through a berm does not.

    Equipment & bike setup

    • Bike choice

      A modern short-travel (100–120 mm) full-suspension 29er is the fastest choice for most riders. A trail hardtail works well for skilled riders and saves 1–2 lb, at a comfort cost that compounds after hour three on Bentonville's punchy rocks.

    • Tire width & casing

      2.35–2.5 in tubeless with a reinforced casing and a semi-aggressive tread pattern. Ozark chert eats thin sidewalls — do not race with a lightweight XC casing you haven't tested locally on similar rock.

    • Tire pressure

      Starting point for a 154–176 lb rider on 30 mm internal rims: 20–24 psi front, 22–26 psi rear. Add 1–2 psi for heavier riders and rocky-year conditions. A rear insert is cheap insurance.

    • Gearing

      1x12 with a 30–32T chainring and a 10–52T cassette gives most riders enough range for the punchiest Back 40 climbs without spinning out on the flow. A 32T front and 10–51 or 10–52 rear is the most common setup.

    • Dropper post

      Near-universal among finishers. The Coler and Back 40 descents are steep and flowy enough that a dropper meaningfully improves both speed and safety. 150 mm minimum for most riders.

    • Hydration setup

      51–68 fl oz hydration pack for water plus one bottle of concentrated carb mix on the frame. Bottles alone leave you exposed on singletrack where reaching down mid-corner is a crash waiting to happen.

    • Spares & repair kit

      Minimum: 2× CO2 + inflator, tire plug kit, mini pump, tubeless-ready spare tube, tire lever, chain quick link, multi-tool with chain breaker, spare derailleur hanger, small first-aid kit.

    • Cockpit & grips

      Ergonomic grips or silicone wraps reduce hand fatigue. Numb hands are a top-five reason mid-pack riders scratch on continuous singletrack.

    Training for Little Sugar

    • Volume ramp

      Build to 10–14 hours per week for 8–12 weeks before race week, with the final long ride 2–3 weeks out and a proper 10-day taper.

    • Long rides on singletrack

      Progress long rides toward 4–5 hours on the most technical trail available, not smooth gravel. Cumulative time on rough ground trains hands, forearms and neck as much as legs.

    • Repeated short efforts

      Weekly session of 8–12× 3-minute climbs at threshold, or 15–20× 1-minute VO₂ efforts on rolling terrain. Little Sugar rewards a raised ceiling on repeatable short efforts more than steady tempo.

    • Skills sessions

      Weekly 60–90 min dedicated skills session on flow and technical trail. Line choice at speed is where most amateurs leave 15–30 minutes on the course.

    • Bentonville training trip

      If possible, spend 2–3 days riding Coler, Slaughter Pen and the Back 40 in the 6–10 weeks before race day. Course familiarity is worth 10+ minutes.

    • Nutrition rehearsal

      Every ride ≥ 3 hours at race carb target. Practice bottle mixing, pack refilling, gel access from the top-tube bag and aid-station transitions.

    • Recovery block if racing Big Sugar

      If Little Sugar + Big Sugar back-to-back, plan the week between as low-volume aerobic maintenance only. No intensity, no long ride. Sleep, calories and sodium.

    Race-day morning timeline

    T-4 hWake, coffee, first breakfast (1–2 g/kg CHO): oatmeal with banana and honey, or a bagel with jam. Hydrate 17 fl oz (17 fl oz) with sodium.
    T-2 hSecond small feed (~40 g CHO): bagel + jam or a rice cake. Chamois cream, sunscreen, kit on.
    T-90 minBike check — pressure, brakes, dropper, computer, bottles and pack loaded. Layer up for the 45 °F start.
    T-45 minRide to start or short 15-min spin. Sip 7–10 fl oz (7–10 fl oz) of sports drink. Restroom.
    T-20 minIn corral. First caffeine dose (100–200 mg). Final layering call — arm warmers are fine for hour one, base layer isn't.
    T-5 minHalf a gel with a sip of water. Breathe. Confirm HR/power start plan with yourself.
    T+0Gun. Neutral rollout — sit in and ride patiently to the first singletrack.

    Packing list

    Bike

    • Race bike (fully serviced 2 weeks out)
    • Dropper post checked and lubed
    • Fresh tubeless sealant within 2 weeks
    • Two bottle cages or one + top-tube bag
    • GPS head unit + fresh mount

    Nutrition

    • Gels / chews / drink mix for 7 hours + 30% buffer
    • 2–3 caffeine doses
    • 1–2 solid items for the mid-race drop bag
    • Pre-race breakfast supplies
    • Post-race recovery drink + real meal

    Hydration

    • 51–68 fl oz hydration pack
    • 1–2 bottles for concentrated carb mix
    • Electrolyte mix rehearsed in training
    • Bite-valve spare

    Clothing

    • Short-sleeve jersey + bibs
    • Arm warmers
    • Wind vest or packable shell
    • Long-finger gloves
    • Cap or buff under helmet
    • Warm dry layer for the finish

    Weather gear

    • Sunscreen SPF 50+
    • Lip balm with SPF
    • Sunglasses (clear or photochromic)
    • Small pack of chamois wipes

    Tools & spares

    • 2× CO2 + inflator
    • Mini pump
    • Tire plug kit
    • Spare tube
    • Multi-tool with chain breaker
    • Chain quick link
    • Spare derailleur hanger
    • Small first-aid kit

    Documents & logistics

    • Athlete Guide printout
    • Race number + timing chip
    • Photo ID
    • Crew brief (printed): what to hand up at Aid 2 and Aid 3

    Registration & lottery

    Every entry route into the Little Sugar, from the annual lottery to qualifier races, coaching-program slots and charity entries.

    • Online registration

      Registration opens in spring or early summer on BikeReg via the official Big Sugar / Little Sugar website. The event has sold out in past years — register early.

    • Entry fee

      Recent pricing: 50-mile ~$115–$165, 30-mile ~$85–$125, 15-mile ~$45–$75 USD, plus platform fees. Prices tier up as the event fills. Confirm current pricing on the official registration page.

    • Distance options

      Three distances share the same trail systems and festival: 50 mi, 30 mi and 15 mi. Pick based on your training peak — the 30 is a great first Little Sugar; the 50 is the flagship.

    • Transfers & deferrals

      Transfer and deferral policies vary year to year. Read the current-year policy on the registration page before entering.

    • Little + Big Sugar combo

      Many riders enter Little Sugar (Saturday) and Big Sugar Gravel (following Saturday) as a two-race weekend series. Recovery nutrition and light-volume training between events matter more than raw fitness.

    Getting there, lodging & logistics

    Airports, lodging, packet pickup, parking and crew access for the Little Sugar.

    • Getting there

      Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA) is 15 minutes from Bentonville with direct flights from most major U.S. hubs (ATL, DFW, ORD, DEN, LAX, JFK, MIA). Rent a car — there is no meaningful public transit to the trails or race venue.

    • Lodging

      Downtown Bentonville puts you within 5–10 minutes of Coler by car or bike. Airbnbs and hotels near 8th Street or Downtown give easy access to the race venue, packet pickup and pre-race scene. Book 4–6 months out for race weekend — Bentonville fills up.

    • Packet pickup

      Held Friday of race weekend at Coler Mountain Bike Preserve or a downtown Bentonville venue. Bring photo ID and confirmation email. Miss it and you may not be allowed to start — plan to arrive Thursday or early Friday.

    • Parking & start line

      Start and finish at Coler Mountain Bike Preserve. Coler parking fills early — arrive 90 min before your start, or ride from downtown Bentonville (~10 min).

    • Finish line & festival

      Finish returns to Coler with a post-race festival: food trucks, live music, sponsor village, beer garden, awards. Recovery meal usually within 60 minutes of finishing.

    • Crew logistics

      Crew access is allowed at designated aid stations only. Confirm current-year access rules and roads in the Athlete Guide. Print a crew brief with exact bottle/gel/layer handoffs; Bentonville cell coverage is generally excellent but do not rely on it mid-race.

    What most riders get wrong

    • 01

      Fueling like a road race

      Punchy singletrack burns glycogen faster than steady tempo of the same duration. Intake must reflect actual physiological load, not perceived road-equivalent hours.

    • 02

      Waiting for 'a good moment'

      There is rarely a good moment on Ozark singletrack. Take the calories you can when the trail allows — usually the short doubletrack connectors between trail systems.

    • 03

      Under-drinking early

      Cool morning + adrenaline = suppressed thirst. Deficit built in hour one shows up as cramping in hour four on the final Back 40 climbs.

    • 04

      New products on race day

      Continuous handling load amplifies GI risk. Rehearse every gel, chew, drink mix and solid on training rides that mimic race duration and terrain.

    • 05

      Skipping the last aid

      The final hour is where under-fueled riders concede time they can't earn back. Force one full bottle and one gel at the final aid even if you feel fine.

    • 06

      Over-braking on flowy sections

      Coler and Slaughter Pen reward carrying speed. Riders who over-brake burn more matches restarting the flow than they save on the corner — and burn glycogen doing it.

    • 07

      Wrong tire choice

      Ozark chert punishes thin sidewalls and under-inflated tires. A rear puncture on singletrack costs 5–15 minutes; a torn sidewall can end your race.

    • 08

      Ignoring recovery for Big Sugar

      Riders doubling up on Little Sugar and Big Sugar Gravel who skip Saturday-afternoon recovery nutrition consistently under-perform at Big Sugar. The recovery window is the first race lap of the following weekend.

    Race history & culture

    • Founding

      Little Sugar MTB was created by the Big Sugar Gravel organizing team as a mountain-bike companion event, held the weekend before Big Sugar Gravel to make Bentonville a two-race destination weekend series.

    • The Bentonville trail system

      The course showcases the trails that put Bentonville on the map — Coler, Slaughter Pen, Blowing Springs and the Back 40 — a mix of purpose-built flow and hand-cut singletrack funded largely by the Walton Family Foundation and OZ Trails.

    • Race-with-the-pros vibe

      Little Sugar has a chill Bentonville festival vibe with UCI-caliber pros riding alongside amateurs. The finish festival at Coler blends live music, food trucks and a full sponsor village into a single-day celebration.

    Why generic fueling plans don't work for Little Sugar

    Two riders on the same start line can need very different fueling. FTP, target finish time, body mass, sweat rate, temperature, altitude adaptation, nutrition products and race goals all change the answer. A generic 60 g/hr recommendation is a starting point, not a plan.

    • FTP
    • Finish time
    • Body weight
    • Sweat rate
    • Weather
    • Products
    • Goals
    • Course

    Related FuelQ resources

    Free calculators, checklists and articles to help you personalize your Little Sugar plan.

    Related content

    Frequently asked questions

    Download the Printable Little Sugar MTB Race Guide

    Get a practical planning document with the course breakdown, aid-station strategy, fueling and hydration worksheets, race-morning timeline, equipment checklist, crew notes, and space for your own plan.

    Generic fueling plans don't work for Little Sugar.

    Every athlete is different. FTP, finish time, body weight, sweat rate, weather, nutrition preferences and race goals all change what you should eat and drink.

    FuelQ Pro builds a personalized race fueling strategy tuned to your ride — carbohydrate, hydration, sodium, caffeine and recovery, mapped to the course.

    Start with the free checklist

    A Race Fueling Plan gives you a personalized strategy for this event. The free checklist helps you prepare the basics first: race-week setup, 48-hour prep, race morning, hydration, sodium, caffeine, aid stations, and backup calories.